Photo Tips: The ABCs of Photography

 

Photo Tips: Always Be Curious

 

Photographer Shooting Detail of Door Alcala de Henares Spain Copyright 2012 Ralph Velasco Photo Tips: The ABCs of Photography

Getting up close and personal with the detail of a door in Alcala de Henares, Spain.

 

My mother taught me one of the most important photo tips I could ever want to know as a professional travel photographer..she taught me to be curious.  It was instilled in me at an early age to have and develop the insatiable desire to constantly be learning, and so till this day I’m always on the lookout for new and interesting subjects to see and photograph.  When we were kids she’d take us for walks in the woods near our house outside of Chicago, and as we went along she’d point out the tiny veins in the colorful fall leaves on the ground, or the interesting details of the caterpillars and other insects, the varieties of bark on the trees, and so many other interesting things.

This invaluable skill is something that I’ve tried to pass along to the participants of my photo tours and classes, and I love to see them getting in close on a subject to bring out the interesting details that abound, surely because they want to share what they’ve seen with the people enjoying their photography.

 

Establishing Shot of Door in Black and White Segovia Spain Copyright 2012 Ralph Velasco Photo Tips: The ABCs of Photography

Establishing shot of door in Segovia, Spain.

 

On vacation, especially in Mexico, she’d point out the fine details of the hardware and chipping paint on the doors and windows we’d encounter, those things that most people would simply walk by.  Needless to say this inspired me to have this same curiosity, only I wanted to photograph it and share it with others in that medium.

 

Medium Shot of Door in Black and White Segovia Spain Copyright 2012 Ralph Velasco Photo Tips: The ABCs of Photography

Medium shot of door in Segovia, Spain.

 

Essentially these were photo walks before the term went mainstream, and well before there were digital cameras (I don’t remember even having a camera with us on these walks).

 

Detail Shot of Door Segovia Spain Copyright 2012 Ralph Velasco Photo Tips: The ABCs of Photography

Detail shot of door in Segovia, Spain.

 

My feeling is that curiosity is the best skill that one can learn when out in the field.  Having an interest in the odd, the interesting, the bold, the beautiful, the not-so-beautiful, things that contrast, colors that pop, these are all wonderful subjects to capture with a camera, and if you don’t notice them in the first place, how can you possibly photograph them?

 

Detailed of Iron Work and Shutters on Door Barcelona Spain Copyright 2012 Ralph Velasco Photo Tips: The ABCs of Photography

Detail of iron work and shutters on window in Barcelona, Spain.

 

I’m always trying to emphasize in my classes and on my photo walking tours, that getting the big, overall, establishing shots is great, but then focus in on the medium and detail shots that make up the whole.  This is what will separate your portfolio from the pack.

 

Detailed of Iron Work and Shutters on Door Alcala de Henares Spain Copyright 2012 Ralph Velasco Photo Tips: The ABCs of Photography

Detail of iron work and shutters on window in Alcala de Henares, Spain.

 

Would you consider yourself someone who has mastered the ABCs of photography?

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Join me for a photo tour of The Heart of Spain in September 2013.

See link for more info and to register.

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Ralph Velasco is an Orange County-based photography instructor, international photo tour guide and author who frequently speaks on the topic of travel photography.

He’s an award-winning blogger and creator of the My Shot Lists for Travel app for iPhone.

Behind the Scenes Feature in DISfunkshion Magazine

Screen Shot 2012 05 11 at 3.50.32 PM Behind the Scenes Feature in DISfunkshion Magazine

If you’d like to delve a bit deeper into my photography and travel thought process, please have a look at a recent Q&A article I was featured in at DISfunksion Magazine.

Although I’m flattered by the title of the article, I certainly don’t consider myself anything close to being a genius.  I’m just a regular guy who’s been lucky enough to have found what he loves to do and has been able to make a living doing it.

Click the article title below:

“Ralph Velasco: The Genius Behind a Lens”

 

Photo Tips: Be Prepared to Get Lucky

 

Welcome to Egypt Alexandria Egypt Copyright 2011 Ralph Velasco Photo Tips: Be Prepared to Get Lucky

Welcome to Egypt! Where you from?

 

This is an image I made on a recent trip to Alexandria, Egypt.  I was with a group of fellow travel bloggers who were asked to speak at the IOETI e-Marketing and e-Tourism Conference in Cairo, and we had taken a day trip to the seaside city of Alexandria, a wonderful location to step back in time and to see how Egyptians have been living for centuries.

I suggested a group of us get off the beaten path and explore a locals-only market that I came to know on a previous trip to Alexandria, and we were all rewarded with some great experiences and unparalleled street photography opportunities.

Walking by myself at one point, a truck drove up next to me, stopped, and the driver (on the right side of the image above) said to me the same thing I’d already heard several times that day, “Welcome to Egypt!  Where you from?”  I walked up to the truck and told the driver that I was from “California, United States.”

Just then, his passenger, who must have been picking something up off the floor of the truck, lifted his head and gave me this huge smile, and right then I took a single shot that to me said, without words, “WELCOME TO EGYPT!”

Welcome to Egypt Portrait Alexandria Egypt Copyright 2011 Ralph Velasco Photo Tips: Be Prepared to Get Lucky

WELCOME TO EGYPT!

The timing to get this shot was really important because he only held that smile for a brief moment, but I was lucky enough pull the trigger just then, and yes, luck plays a big part in photography, but I find that such as in life, the more prepared I am with my camera – the better I know how to operate its functions, settings, buttons and dials – the “luckier” I seem to get.

I’m sure you’ll form your own opinion about whether or not you like either of these images.  People have described it as “hard to look at,” and I entered the bottom version in a quarterly image competition we have at a group I belong to called the Professional Photographers of Orange County, and it scored very poorly.  The two comments I received from the judges were that they didn’t like the amount of reflection in the man’s glasses, and they thought that his nose was “slightly” out of focus.  I had entered the image assuming that the judges, and everyone in the audience that evening, would somehow appreciate the overall experience I had in making it, but of course, they weren’t there, so how could they?

The fact that it didn’t score well and that others I’ve shown it to couldn’t quite understand my affection for it doesn’t bother me, because when I look at it I know the backstory, and the great feeling I got from meeting these two men, even briefly, and how they sincerely were welcoming me to their country, one that has been in quite a bit of turmoil for over a year now.

Whenever I do a portfolio review, or judge a photo competition, I always tell the participants that my scoring or feedback is completely subjective, that it’s just my opinion at that moment, and whether or not I like the image doesn’t really matter.  If they like the image they took the time and effort to make and submit, that’s all that counts.

Because every time I look at this image I get the same “warm and fuzzy” feeling I had when I experienced in person, I love this image…and that’s all the matters.

Have you had the same experience, where people who’ve provided feedback about one of your images didn’t quite “get it” because they weren’t there?  How did you react?

What is your initial reaction to this image?

________________________

Ralph Velasco is an Orange County-based photography instructor, international photo tour guide

and author who frequently speaks on the topic of travel photography.

He’s an award-winning blogger and creator of the My Shot Lists for Travel app for iPhone.

Podcast Interview on Help Start My Small Business

Screen Shot 2012 02 19 at 8.24.23 AM1 Podcast Interview on Help Start My Small Business

Click here to listen to interview.

Really enjoyed being interviewed by Neil Kristianson of the Help Me Start My Small Business podcast.

In the interview we discuss how I went from being a restaurant owner out of college to taking a round-the-world trip, then entered the real estate market, opened another restaurant, and eventually got into the financial services industry, and finally how the financial crisis forced me to reevaluate my future and plunge full time into my own photography business that now includes international photo tours, a book, an iPhone app, speaking engagements and more.

Neil asks me some interesting and profound questions, some of which I hadn’t thought about in a long time, and so this interview stirred up some feelings I hadn’t had in a while and really made me think about what’s brought me to where I am today…I hope you find some inspiration in it.

To have a listen just follow this link:

 006 – Interview with Photographer and Traveler Ralph Velasco

Neil and his wife are past tour participants of mine and they joined me on my Egypt trip in November of 2010, and they’re also going to be part of my Danube River Cruise with Photography Instruction in June 2012 (there are just two spots left on this trip if you’re interested).

Seeing vs. Looking a.k.a. Put the camera down!

Do you see what others miss, or miss what others see?

So that we don’t miss those once-in-a-lifetime photo opportunities, it’s often engrained in us to have our camera at the ready at all times.  This blog post may seem a bit unusual coming from a photography instructor, but I’m going to go out on a limb and suggest that you:

PUT THE CAMERA DOWN!

I often say that I guarantee you’ll miss 100 percent of photo opportunities when you don’t have your camera with you, and I’ll stand by that.  However, please read on for an explanation of why I’m recommending that, at least every once in a while, you don’t be afraid to smell, better yet, see the proverbial roses.

The images included here are from a rather infamous church in the small town of Chamula, in the state of Chiapas, Mexico, just a few quick miles outside of San Cristobal de las Casas.

Chamula Chiapas Mexico by Ralph Velasco 1 Seeing vs. Looking a.k.a. Put the camera down!

Approaching the Church of San Juan de Chamula in Chiapas, Mexico.

As I always do, I’d looked into the background of this location before arriving, and my research warned that photographing inside this church is absolutely forbidden, and strictly enforced.  Our guide reiterated this and told us to put our cameras away, and not just at our side with the lens cap on, but inside our camera bags so that there’d be no temptations.  He pointed out that even reaching into our pockets and looking at our cell phones to answer a call or to see what time it was could be construed as an attempt to shoot the church’s interior with the phone’s camera, so I put my phone on vibrate and tried to forget about it.

Chamula Chiapas Mexico by Ralph Velasco 2 Seeing vs. Looking a.k.a. Put the camera down!

The Church of San Juan de Chamula was founded in the 1520s.

We took advantage of an opportunity to shoot the church’s exterior after purchasing our tickets to enter (yes, we had to pay to get inside, although our guide and other Mexican nationals don’t have to pay, which is a practice we found throughout Mexico at many sites).  This part of Mexico, still reeling from the Zapatista uprising of 1994, is filled with indigenous people dressed in wonderful clothes that are distinctive to their culture.  Of course I wanted to capture images of the locals dressed in their traditional garments, but this is extremely looked down upon as the majority of people did not want their pictures taken at all.  I even had an older woman, a vendor at the local market in San Cristobal, get very angry at me for taking a single picture of her vegetable display – not of her – and she yelled and raised her hand, acting as if she was going to throw a tomato at me.  Of course I apologized and moved on.

Chamula Chiapas Mexico by Ralph Velasco 4 Seeing vs. Looking a.k.a. Put the camera down!

These young girls knew I was taking their picture, but were obviously less guarded than the older generation in and around Chamula and San Cristobal de las Casas, and so they simply looked away, unaffected, as I made this shot.

So back to seeing vs. looking

Although the church is the main attraction in Chamula, it’s also famous for an elaborate Sunday market, but unfortunately our itinerary didn’t coincide with being there on the weekend.  So I made several images as we walked from the ticket office across the street to the church.  These weren’t much more than record shots to document the area and add to the Landmark category of the shot list I was working from, but what I was really interested in was what lay beyond that door, framed by three hand-painted arches of green and blue with a variety of detail.  As we approached, a gentleman cracked open the door and peeked out.  He then checked our hands for cameras, took our tickets, and gingerly let us in.

Chamula Chiapas Mexico by Ralph Velasco 3 Seeing vs. Looking a.k.a. Put the camera down!

What lay beyond this door?

What lay beyond that door was perhaps the most amazing site I’d ever seen, and I really wonder if I experienced it as such, at least in part, because I wasn’t looking at it through my camera’s viewfinder.  With my camera snuggly in its bag, and knowing that I wasn’t going to be able to relive these memories by looking at my images later, I consciously made an effort to really see and experience this site before me, not just look at it.

I’m going to make an attempt to describe what was on the other side of that door, but surely it will pale in comparison to what I actually saw, and felt, being there.  Below is the only picture I encountered of the interior anywhere in Chiapas, and it was a tattered image, as if from a newspaper, that was hanging on the wall of an upstairs bar off the San Cristobal central square.  I grabbed a quick shot of the photo with my iPhone, still thinking I might get reprimanded for even taking a picture of a picture of the inside of the church (how sad is that?).  If I knew the original photographer’s name I’d give him or her credit for the image.

Inside Chamula Church Seeing vs. Looking a.k.a. Put the camera down!

This is an iPhone image of a very old picture of the interior of the Church of San Juan de Chamula, and it doesn't do justice to what I actually saw and experienced on site.

It was very dark inside, except for the light filtering through a few filthy windows and from literally thousands of candles arranged throughout the interior.  Like many churches in Mexico there were no pews, but a wide open space in the middle where small groups of people were lighting and arranging candles on the church floor, which, by the way, was thickly covered with pine needles (there are actually young boys and men at the church whose job it is to put out the small fires that can ignite from this combination, but this was more prevalent before, when straw was used).  The air was thick with smoke from the candles and burning incense, the smell further adding to the eerie feeling I had.

People were not only lighting dozens of candles and quickly arranging them on the floor, but to my amazement, they also perform a ritual that involves drinking Coca-Cola.  Why?  Because they believe that when they burp from the carbonation it releases the evil spirits within them.  And all around the perimeter were very old and dusty statues of saints housed in wood and glass cases, many of which, according to our guide, were gifts from neighboring churches over the centuries.

It’s my understanding that there are no formal masses held in these churches, that it’s all up to the people how they want to worship.  In fact, people were walking all over the altar, and I even saw one lady holding a live chicken by its legs, swinging it around in circles, mumbling to herself incomprehensibly.

Seven very large, thick and colorful “banners” aligned the ceiling of the church, as if repeating arches, very similar to in the picture above.  Other than the sheer amount of candles, these banners were probably the most impressive part of the interior.

Although I certainly wanted to introduce you to an extremely interesting part of Mexico, in the state of Chiapas, as well as a fascinating site to see, that of the Church of San Juan de Chamula, my main point here is to encourage you to go ahead and put the camera down once in a while, and soak in your surroundings, without looking through the viewfinder or staring at the LCD screen.  Really make an effort to see, not just look at the environment around you, and if your experience is anything like mine, you just might find that you’ll be taken to a whole other level of appreciation.

However, my memory is already fading and I sure do wish I had some quality time to get some quality images inside that church!

I’ll leave you with a quote I often use in my classes, which are mostly about developing your photographic eye:

“It’s not what you look at that matters, but what you see.”

~ Henry David Thoreau

Podcast Interview: Got a Passion? Make it a Living

Screen shot 2011 09 23 at 8.53.33 AM Podcast Interview: Got a Passion? Make it a Living

Click image to listen to the podcast!

 

A while back I was interviewed on StartupNation radio about making a business out of my love and passion for photography and travel.

I had just finished 6th in the Highest Vote Getters category (out of hundreds entries), and Top 10 in the Most Slacker Friendly category (strange name, I know, but it’s defined in the podcast), of the annual StartupNation Home-Based 100 business contest.  Rich Sloan, StartupNation’s “Chief Startupologist” and founder, asked me to be a guest on the show to discuss my start in photography.

We initially tried to do the interview from Prague, Czech Republic, where I was guiding a group of photographers on a tour of the Eastern European Christmas Markets, but unfortunately the Internet gods weren’t with us and we had to complete the interview from my home base in Southern California (not quite as exciting as Prague, but a great second choice).

Please have a listen: Got a Passion?  Make it a Living!

A lot has happened since this interview:

  • I’ve released an iPhone app called My Shot Lists for Travel.  The app helps photographers of all skill levels to organize and track their photography while on the road, and so to bring back a more well-rounded and interesting set of images of any destination or subject.
  • I founded The Photography Boot Camp, an all day seminar made up of three parts: Camera Basics, Elements of Composition and an Image Review and Feedback Session.
  • The Professional Photographers of Orange County selected me “Open Photographer of the Year” for 2009 & 2010 (it’s an honor to be recognized by your peers).
  • This blog that you’re reading now, just 3 months after my first post, was selected one of the “11 Best New Travel Blogs of 2011” by consumer advocate and National Geographic Traveler writer Christopher Elliott.
  • My Cultural Photo Tours have taken me, and my students, to Egypt, Chicago, Death Valley, Joshua Tree National Park and many other incredible and photogenic locations around the world.
  • I’ve participated in a number of extremely rewarding humanitarian trips to Cuba.
  • I recently returned from Mexico where I was on assignment to shoot the cultural and travel photos for a cookbook on the regional cuisine of Mexico (more on the details of this adventure in a future post).
  • My good friend Jim Cline asked me to join him and his partner, world-renown photojournalist Karl Grobl, as a tour leader and instructor at Jim Cline Photo Tours.
  • My multiple websites have been slowly combined into just a few, and PhotoEnrichment Programs, which we discuss in the interview, is getting a redesign and has moved away from team building exercises to focus more on fun and informal Group Scavenger Photo Hunts, Corporate Photo Walking Tours, Custom Photo Classes and Public Speaking Engagements.

Businesses, like people, develop, grow and change over time, and my businesses are no different.  You’ll notice that all of what I do has one thing in common and a single goal in mind:

A passion for helping people get better images of their travels.

To continue this topic consider checking out my recent blog post, if you haven’t already:

Passion: Question Your Way to Finding Yours

In the podcast I refer my book:

Ralph Velasco On Travel Photography:

101 Tips for Developing Your Photographic Eye & More 

I’m confident you’ll find some practical tips and extremely valuable information to help improve your travel photography, so please check it out, and I’d appreciate it if you’d share this information with others who might be interested.

Digital Photography: My 8th Anniversary

Columbus Drive Bridge Copyright 2003 Ralph Velasco 2 300x225 Digital Photography: My 8th Anniversary

A more overall establishing shot.

 

Today, August 2nd, 2011, is my 8th anniversary of once again falling in love with photography, but digital photography to be specific.  It was exactly eight years ago, on my 40th birthday, that I captured some of my first images with a digital camera, but these were different, at least to me.   The resulting 40 or so shots, of the approach to and underside of the rusting and much-in-need-of-paint Columbus Drive bridge in downtown Chicago, had a profound impact on me and eventually changed the course of my career, and life.

I never thought of a bridge being able to have that profound an effect.

 

Columbus Drive Bridge Copyright 2003 Ralph Velasco 4 300x225 Digital Photography: My 8th Anniversary

A wider look at the bridge's underside.

 

I had recently purchased my first digital camera, a Kodak Easy Share. It was nothing more than the then current version of a point and shoot camera, and I think the resolution was maybe 1.5 to 2 MP.  I went for a walk downtown, along the Lake Michigan waterfront and up the Chicago River.  As I approached the Columbus Drive bridge, I noticed the light from the mid-day sun shining through the grates of the bridge and creating what to me were the most amazing patterns of shadows and light on the underside of the bridge.  It was like a massive mirror ball all around me.

 

 

Columbus Drive Bridge Copyright 2003 Ralph Velasco 3 225x300 Digital Photography: My 8th Anniversary

A wider shot with a portrait orientation.

 

 

Up to that point, in 2003, I had been shooting my fairly extensive international travels with film cameras, and I’d owned Nikon SLRs for years, but that day in early August, working a fairly simple scene, just the underside of a bridge, I fell in love with the immediacy and simplicity of digital photography, and the stories we can tell with our photography.  I later took those images back home and got them on my computer, and for reasons I’m still not 100 percent certain of, I found a renewed interest in photography, digital photography, to be exact.

There’s a renewed interest in film photography, but I have no desire to go back to those days whatsoever.

 

 

 

 

Columbus Drive Bridge Copyright 2003 Ralph Velasco 6 300x225 Digital Photography: My 8th Anniversary

Here's a medium view.

 

In my most recent post I discussed the importance of finding one’s passion and pursuing it.  Well, in 2003, I was two years in to owning and operating my second restaurant and I knew I needed to make a change, and always having in the back of my mind that I wanted to somehow make a living out of travel and photography, I got the idea for what would eventually become my Photo Walking Tours.  At first I researched operating them in Chicago and spent dozens of hours laying out some great routes, researching the business aspects, running the numbers and all the other things that come with starting a new business.  Some of those original routes we still use on my Chicago Cultural Tours.

 

Columbus Drive Bridge Copyright 2003 Ralph Velasco 7 300x225 Digital Photography: My 8th Anniversary

A bit tighter in this version.

 

After several drafts of a formally written business plan I decided that although Chicago is one of my favorite cities in the world to shoot, because of the unpredictability of the weather the tourist season is relatively short and so I’d certainly be limiting my capability for generating revenue to about 6 months out of the year.  So 2 years later I moved to Southern California and now I have over 20 Photo Walking Tours from San Diego to San Francisco, and in several locations in Chicago, as well.

 

 

 

Columbus Drive Bridge Copyright 2003 Ralph Velasco 5 300x225 Digital Photography: My 8th Anniversary

A more closeup shot.

 

The images I’ve posted here are from that day, in the summer of 2003. These are just 7 of the dozens of pictures I took, but I like to think they tell some of the story of the Columbus Drive bridge, and they were the precursor to what would eventually become a class I teach called Capturing the Essence of a Place, which then led to the creation of My Shot Lists for Travel, my first app for iPhone and iPod touch. With the app I hope to inspire photographers of all skill levels to come back with a more well-rounded set of images that tells a more complete story of a place or subject, and in this case it was a simple, industrial bridge made up of cold steel girders, nuts and bolts.

 

Columbus Drive Bridge Copyright 2003 Ralph Velasco 1 300x225 Digital Photography: My 8th Anniversary

Adding what I call a "human touch" by including a person.

 

You’ll notice that I’ve chosen to convert several of the frames with a high contrast black and white treatment, which I think makes for much more interesting images.  Other than these I’m showing here, I’ve decided not to leave them in their original color, which really highlights the rust and gray/green color of the beams, nuts and bolts.

The idea here is to tell a brief “story” of this simple scene, so that you have even a basic overview of what I saw, and perhaps even a hint of the sensation that I felt when I came upon the bridge and noticed the sun shining through the grates, girders and beams, and said to myself, “I can do this.”

 

Have you had an experience like this with your photography?  Maybe it was a particular day out shooting, or an individual subject, like the Columbus Drive bridge for me, or even a single image that seemed to knock you over the head, which then lit a fire inside you to pursue photography as a career, or even as a serious hobby or weekend endeavor?